In this comprehensive guide, we will delve into **dog stomach & digestion**. We will explore how the dog's digestive system works, common causes of **dog stomach problems**, and introduce Zoostar's carefully selected range of products to support a healthy **dog gut flora**. From **dog probiotics** and **dog prebiotics** to digestive enzymes and specialty foods – we guide you to the best solutions to keep your dog feeling good, inside and out.

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Understanding the Dog's Digestive System

The dog's digestive system is a complex network responsible for breaking down food, absorbing nutrients and eliminating waste. Optimal function is essential for the dog to be able to assimilate their food and maintain their vitality.

The process begins in the mouth, where food is chewed and mixed with saliva. It then travels down to the stomach, where digestive enzymes and stomach acid begin the breakdown. However, the main absorption of nutrients occurs in the small intestine, where enzymes from the pancreas and bile from the liver help break down fats, proteins, and carbohydrates. The process is completed in the large intestine, where **gut flora** play a crucial role in fermenting fiber, producing certain vitamins, and protecting against harmful bacteria. Water is absorbed, and feces are formed and eliminated.

A balanced **dog gut flora** (microbiome) is crucial. It consists of billions of good bacteria that work together to maintain gut health, boost the immune system, and even influence your dog's mood and behavior. When this balance is disrupted, it can lead to a range of **dog stomach problems**.

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Common Causes of Stomach Problems in Dogs

Almost all dogs experience **stomach problems** at some point in their lives. The causes can be many and vary in severity.

• Food changes: Sudden changes in diet are a common cause of diarrhea and upset stomach. Always introduce new food gradually over 7-10 days.
• Food intolerance/allergies: Some dogs are sensitive to specific ingredients (e.g. chicken, grain, lactose) which can lead to chronic **stomach problems**.
• Stress and anxiety: Just like in humans, stress and anxiety can affect **a dog's stomach** and lead to loose stools or vomiting. This can happen when moving, traveling, separation, or changing routines.
• Parasites: Internal parasites such as worms and giardia can cause persistent diarrhea and weight loss. Regular deworming is important.
• Bacterial/viral infections: Infections such as campylobacter, salmonella or parvovirus can cause acute diarrhea and vomiting.
• Foreign objects: If the dog has eaten something inappropriate (toys, pieces of bone, stones) it can cause blockages or irritation in the digestive system.
• Pancreatitis (pancreatitis): An inflammation of the pancreas that leads to vomiting, diarrhea, loss of appetite, and pain.
• IBD (Inflammatory Bowel Disease): A chronic inflammation of the intestine that causes recurring **stomach problems**.
• Poisoning: Ingestion of poisonous plants, food debris or chemicals can cause acute and serious gastrointestinal upset.
• Antibiotic treatment: Antibiotics can disrupt the **gut flora** by killing both bad and good bacteria, which often leads to diarrhea. This is where **dog probiotics** are extra important.

In case of persistent or severe **stomach problems** it is always important to contact a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment. Self-medication can worsen the situation.

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Products for Stomach & Digestion at Zoostar.se

At Zoostar.se we have a wide range of products specially designed to support **the dog's stomach** and digestive function. Our range aims to prevent problems, relieve symptoms and restore balance in the gut.

1. Probiotics for Dogs: Strengthen Gut Flora

**Probiotics for dogs** are live, good bacteria that help restore and maintain a balanced **gut flora**. They are invaluable for:

• Diarrhea: Regardless of the cause (stress, food change, antibiotics), probiotics can help stabilize stool.
• Antibiotic treatment: Important to give during and after a course of antibiotics to minimize disruptions to the intestinal flora.
• Stressful situations: Before traveling, exhibitions or other stressful events, probiotics can calm the stomach.
• Sensitive Stomach: For dogs with chronically sensitive stomachs, daily supplementation with probiotics can provide long-term stability.
• Recovery after illness: Supports the stomach during recovery from various illnesses.

**Probiotics for dogs** are available in powder form to sprinkle over food, as chewable tablets or in paste form.

2. Prebiotics for Dogs: Food for the Good Bacteria

**Prebiotics for dogs** are non-digestible fibers that act as "food" for the good bacteria in the gut. They stimulate the growth of healthy **gut flora** and can improve nutrient absorption. Prebiotics and probiotics are often combined in synbiotic products for maximum effect.

• Promotes growth of good bacteria: Creates a favorable environment for probiotics.
• Improves stool consistency: Can help with both diarrhea and constipation.
• Strengthens the immune system: A healthy gut is the foundation for a strong immune system.

Common prebiotic fibers include FOS (fructooligosaccharides) and MOS (mannanoligosaccharides).

3. Digestive Enzymes for Dogs: Improved Nutrient Absorption

**Digestive enzymes for dogs** help break down fat, protein and carbohydrates in food, making it easier to absorb nutrients. They are especially useful for dogs with exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI), older dogs or dogs with sensitive digestion.

• Improves absorption: Dogs that have difficulty absorbing nutrients from their food can benefit from extra enzymes.
• Reduces gas and bloating: By breaking down food more efficiently, symptoms such as gas can be reduced.

Enzymes such as amylase, lipase, and protease are common in these supplements.

4. High-Fiber Diet & Special Feeds: Support for Sensitive Stomachs

For dogs with recurring **stomach problems**, a customized diet can make a big difference.

• Easily digestible feed: Feed with easily digestible proteins and carbohydrates reduces the strain on the digestive system.
• Hypoallergenic food: For dogs with food allergies or intolerances, hypoallergenic or hydrolyzed food is essential to avoid reactions.
• High-fiber food: For dogs with a tendency to constipation or loose stools, a food with an adapted fiber content can help regulate bowel function. Psyllium seeds are a common source of fiber for dogs.

Always contact a veterinarian when choosing medical food.

5. Supplements to Soothe the Stomach: For Acute Discomfort

In the event of acute diarrhea or vomiting, there are products that can help bind toxins and soothe **the dog's stomach**.

• Charcoal and clay mineral products: Activated charcoal and clay minerals like bentonite or kaolin can bind fluid and toxins in the intestines.
• Electrolytes: When your dog has diarrhea, they lose important electrolytes. Supplements help restore fluid balance.

These products are for short-term use and do not replace veterinary care for serious symptoms.

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Stomach & Digestion as Part of the Dog's Overall Health at Zoostar.se

The **Stomach & Digestion** category is one of the most fundamental parts of ZooStar's holistic approach to your dog's well-being. We understand that every aspect of a dog's health is interconnected. That's why we have built our range to complement each other and contribute to a balanced and healthy dog.

• Dog Products : The comprehensive collection where digestive products form an important part of a dog's daily needs.
• Hundens Apotek : Here you will find all health-related products, where a healthy stomach is one of the most important pillars for preventing a variety of other problems.
• Supplements & Health : Our broadest category for supplements, with **dog probiotics** and digestive enzymes being the mainstays. Many general health supplements (like multivitamins) are better absorbed by a dog with efficient digestion.
• Dog Supplements : A subcategory specifically aimed at dogs, and where stomach and digestive supplements are a significant part.
• Skin & Coat : Imbalances in the **dog's stomach** and digestion often show up on the skin and coat through itching, dryness, dull fur or bad odor. A healthy intestinal flora is crucial for healthy skin.
• Calming for Dogs : Stress and anxiety can directly affect **a dog's stomach**. By reducing stress, you can indirectly improve digestion. Some calming supplements can also have a calming effect on the nervous system that affects the intestines.
• Musculoskeletal system : Although the connection is not direct, a dog with an upset stomach may be less active, which can negatively affect joint health and mobility. Optimal nutrient absorption from food is also important for joint tissues.
• Immune System & General Support : Approximately 70-80% of a dog's immune system is located in the gut. By strengthening the **gut flora** via probiotics and prebiotics, you directly strengthen your dog's immune system and its ability to resist disease.
• Care & Protection : General care products may be needed to manage secondary problems arising from stomach problems (e.g. skin irritations).
• Parasite & Insect Protection : Internal parasites can cause major stomach problems. Regular parasite protection is crucial to prevent this.
• Oral Care : A healthy mouth is the first step in the digestive process. Problems in the mouth can affect chewing ability and therefore digestion.
• Dog Care & Hygiene : General hygiene and coat care contribute to a healthy dog, which in turn can reduce stress and increase appetite.

By actively working on all these areas – from a balanced diet and the right supplements for **stomach & digestion** to stress management and regular care – you give your dog the best conditions for a long, healthy and happy life. Explore Zoostar's wide range today and feel confident that you have everything you need for your best friend's health!

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Frequently Asked Questions about Stomach & Digestion for Dogs (FAQ)

What is the most common reason my dog gets diarrhea?

The most common cause of diarrhea in dogs is a sudden change in diet, ingestion of inappropriate food (e.g. from garbage, human food) or stress. It can also be due to mild viral or bacterial infections. In acute, mild diarrhea, rest and small portions of easily digestible food (e.g. boiled rice and boiled chicken) as well as **dog probiotics** can often help. If the diarrhea is persistent, contains blood, or if the dog is lethargic and vomiting, always contact a veterinarian.

Can I give my dog probiotics every day?

Yes, giving your dog **probiotics** daily can be very beneficial, especially for dogs with sensitive stomachs, chronic digestive problems, or those who are frequently stressed. Daily supplementation helps maintain a stable and balanced **gut flora**, which in turn strengthens the immune system and improves nutrient absorption. Always follow the dosage recommendations on the product.

My dog has problems with gas and bloating, what can I do?

Gas and bloating can be caused by your dog eating too quickly, food intolerance, or an imbalance in **gut flora**. Try a slower feeding bowl, smaller but more frequent meals, or switch to an easily digestible food. Supplementing with **digestive enzymes for dogs** or **probiotics for dogs** can also help break down food more effectively and balance the gut. If the problem is persistent and associated with pain or decreased general condition, contact your veterinarian.

What is the difference between probiotics and prebiotics?

**Probiotics for dogs** are live, good bacteria that are added to the intestine to colonize it and contribute to a healthy **gut flora**. **Prebiotics for dogs**, on the other hand, are non-digestible fibers that act as nutrition for the existing good bacteria in the intestine. Prebiotics thus stimulate the growth and activity of the beneficial microorganisms. Many products contain both probiotics and prebiotics (synbiotics) for a synergistic effect.

When should I contact a veterinarian for stomach problems?

You should contact your veterinarian immediately if your dog exhibits:

• Severe and persistent vomiting or diarrhea, especially if it is bloody.
• Signs of dehydration (sunken eyes, dry nose, lethargy).
• Severe abdominal pain (the dog's stomach is tense, it arches its back, is anxious).
• Fever or severely impaired general condition.
• Repeated but ineffective vomiting (may be a sign of gastric torsion – acutely life-threatening).
• Suspicion of ingestion of a toxic substance or foreign object.

For milder, transient problems, you can often wait and treat at home with appropriate products, but always be vigilant for worsening.

Can the diet affect the dog's coat and skin if the stomach is upset?

Absolutely! **Skin & Coat** health is strongly linked to **stomach & digestion**. If your dog's digestive system is not functioning optimally, nutrients that are crucial for healthy skin and shiny fur (such as fatty acids, vitamins and minerals) cannot be absorbed effectively. This can lead to dry, dull fur, hair loss, itching, dandruff and various skin problems. Optimizing digestion with the right food and supplements is often a key to improving skin and coat quality.

What type of food is suitable for a dog with a sensitive stomach?

For dogs with sensitive stomachs, food is often recommended that is:

• Easily digestible: With high-quality proteins (e.g. hydrolyzed protein, lamb, fish) and carbohydrates (e.g. rice, potatoes) that are gentle on the digestive system.
• Moderate fiber content: Some fiber can be good, but too much or the wrong type of fiber can irritate a sensitive stomach.
• Enriched with probiotics and prebiotics: To support a healthy **gut flora**.
• Free from common allergens: If the dog has a food intolerance, a grain-free food or a food with a "new" protein source may be needed.

Always discuss food changes with your veterinarian or a knowledgeable food advisor.